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1 Ἐνυάλιος
A the Warlike, in Il. as epith. of the War-god,Ἄρης δεινὸς Ἐνυάλιος 17.211
, 20.69: writtenἘνοιάλιος IG4.717
([place name] Hermione), (Antioch. Pisid.): abs., as his name,ἀτάλαντος Ἐνυαλίῳ ἀνδρειφόντῃ Il.2.651
, 7.166, cf. Archil.1, S.Aj. 179(lyr.), E.Andr. 1015 (lyr.), Aen.Tact.24.2;ξυνὸς Ἐ. Il.18.309
: in later authors, distinct from Ares, Ar. Pax 457, cf. Alcm.104; object of a special cult, SIG1014.34 ([place name] Erythrae), cf. Plu.Sol.9, etc.; Ἐνυαλίῳ ἐλελίζειν, ἀλαλάζειν, X.An.1.8.18, 5.2.14: Ἐνυάλιον, τό, temple of Ἐνυάλιος, Th.4.67.2 battle,κοινὸν Ἐ. μαρναμένους E.Ph. 1572
(anap.); ὁ Ἐ. the battle-cry, Hld.4.17; alsoτὸν Ἐ. παιᾶνα τῶν στρατοπέδων ἐπαλαλαζόντων Jul.Or.1.36b
.3 = Lat. Quirinus, Plb.3.25.6, D.H.2.48: hence ὁ Ἐ. λόφος, = Collis Quirinalis, Id.9.60.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἐνυάλιος
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2 Ἄρης
Ἄρης, gen. Ἄρεος and Ἄρηος, dat. Ἄρει and Ἄρηι, acc. Ἄρην and Ἄρηα, voc. Ἄρες ( Ἆρες, Il. 5.31, 455): Ares (Mars), son of Zeus and Hera, the god of war and the tumult of battle, Il. 5.890 ff; insatiate in bloodshed, headlong and planless in warfare, thus forming a contrast to Athena, with whom he is at variance, Il. 5.853 ff., Il. 21.400 ff.; a brother of Ἔρις, father of Δεῖμος and Φόβος; his favorite abode is among rude, warring peoples, Il. 13.301 ff., Od. 8.361; his mien and stature imposing and magnificent, Il. 5.860, cf. 385, Od. 8.267 ff.; fights now for the Trojans and now for the Greeks ( ἀλλοπρόσαλλος); other epithets, ἆτος πολέμοιο, βροτολοιγός, δεινός, ἀνδρεϊφόντης, Ἐνῦάλιος, θοός, θοῦρος, μιαίφονος, ὄβριμος, ταλαυρῖνὸς πολεμιστής, χάλκεος, etc. The name of Ares is used by personification (though not written with a capital letter in some edd.) for his element, battle, combat; ξυνάγειν Ἄρηα, κρίνεσθαι Ἄρηι, ἐγείρειν ὀξὺν Ἄρηα, Il. 2.381, 385, 440.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Ἄρης
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